2023 tables: Institutions - academic

The 2023 tables are based on Nature Index data from 1 January 2022 to 31 December 2022. Changes in output from 2021 for the natural sciences can be viewed by using the subject/journals filter.

Table criteria

# Institution Share 2022 Count 2022
1 University of Barcelona (UB), Spain 78.93 566
2 Autonomous University of Madrid (UAM), Spain 63.75 432
3 University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Spain 43.97 297
4 University of Valencia (UV), Spain 42.42 278
5 Complutense University of Madrid (UCM), Spain 32.88 247
6 University of Santiago de Compostela (USC), Spain 32.24 177
7 Autonomous University of Barcelona (UAB), Spain 31.68 319
8 University of Oviedo (UniOvi), Spain 22.40 136
9 University of Granada (UGR), Spain 21.07 135
10 University of Zaragoza (Unizar), Spain 17.38 118
11 Rovira i Virgili University (URV), Spain 15.92 71
12 University of La Laguna (ULL), Spain 15.26 112
13 University of Seville (US), Spain 15.18 128
14 Pompeu Fabra University (UPF), Spain 13.29 129
15 University of Girona (UdG), Spain 12.96 58
16 Jaume I University (UJI), Spain 12.28 61
17 University of Murcia (UMU), Spain 11.07 42
18 University of Salamanca (USAL), Spain 10.93 59
19 University of the Balearic Islands (UIB), Spain 9.73 51
20 University of Navarra (UNAV), Spain 8.25 72
21 Polytechnic University of Valencia (UPV), Spain 8.10 44
22 University of Valladolid (UVa), Spain 8.07 27
23 Polytechnic University of Catalonia (UPC), Spain 7.76 70
24 University of Vigo (UVIGO), Spain 7.54 29
25 University of Alicante (UA), Spain 7.35 66
26 University of Castilla-La Mancha (UCLM), Spain 7.00 66
27 Miguel Hernández University of Elche (UMH), Spain 6.97 36
28 University of Málaga (UMA), Spain 6.46 56
29 University of Alcalá (UAH), Spain 5.86 59
30 University of La Rioja (UR), Spain 5.31 16
31 University of Cantabria (UC), Spain 5.20 99
32 University of A Coruña (UDC), Spain 4.73 18
33 Pablo de Olavide University (UPO), Spain 4.46 33
34 Charles III University of Madrid (UC3M), Spain 4.12 41
35 University of Cádiz (UCA), Spain 3.46 16
36 University of Cordoba (UCO), Spain 3.45 25
37 King Juan Carlos University (URJC), Spain 3.26 22
38 Technical University of Madrid (UPM), Spain 3.09 31
39 University of Huelva (UHU), Spain 2.70 15
40 University of Burgos (UBU), Spain 2.68 8
41 Public University of Navarre (UPNA), Spain 2.25 44
42 Technical University of Cartagena (UPCT), Spain 2.01 5
43 University of Almeria (UAL), Spain 1.62 14
44 University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria (ULPGC), Spain 1.61 13
45 University of Jaén (UJU), Spain 1.43 5
46 University of Extremadura (UEx), Spain 1.28 9
47 San Pablo CEU University (USPCEU), Spain 1.08 5
48 Universidad Europea de Valencia, Spain 1.00 1
49 University of Lleida (UDL), Spain 0.80 12
50 Ramon Llull University (URL), Spain 0.76 35
51 Universitat Internacional de Catalunya (UIC), Spain 0.74 7
52 European University of Madrid (UEM), Spain 0.71 42
53 Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia (UCAM), Spain 0.56 4
54 Comillas Pontifical University (UPCO), Spain 0.54 9
55 Hospitales de Granada, Spain 0.51 17
56 University of Vic - Central University of Catalonia (UVic-UCC), Spain 0.43 17
57 National University of Distance Education (UNED), Spain 0.43 6
58 CEU Cardinal Herrera University, Spain 0.41 4
59 Casa de Velàzquez, Spain 0.34 5
60 Francisco de Vitoria University (UFV), Spain 0.34 9
61 University of León (ULE), Spain 0.30 5
62 International University of La Rioja (UNIR), Spain 0.27 2
63 Valencian International University (VIU), Spain 0.19 4
64 Móstoles University Hospital, Spain 0.19 3
65 Nebrija University, Spain 0.16 2
66 Fernando Pessoa Canarias University (UFPC), Spain 0.13 8
67 HM Hospitales, Spain 0.12 6
68 Naval Military Academy (ENM), Spain 0.06 1
69 Open University of Catalonia (UOC), Spain 0.04 2
70 Alfonso X el Sabio University (UAX), Spain 0.03 1
70 Miguel de Cervantes European University (UEMC), Spain 0.03 1
71 Valencia Catholic University Saint Vincent Martyr (UCV), Spain 0.01 1

Footnote

Each year, the Nature Index publishes tables based on counts of high-quality research outputs in the previous calendar year. Users please note:

  1. The data behind the tables are based on a relatively small proportion of total research papers, they cover the natural sciences only and outputs are non-normalized (that is, they don’t reflect the size of the country or institution, or its overall research output).
  2. The Nature Index is one indicator of institutional research performance. The metrics of Count and Share used to order Nature Index listings are based on an institution’s or country’s publication output in 82 natural-science journals through 2022, in 2023 64 health-science journals were added to the Index. The 146 journals in the Nature Index were selected on reputation by an independent panel of leading scientists in their fields.
  3. Nature Index recognizes that many other factors must be taken into account when considering research quality and institutional performance; Nature Index metrics alone should not be used to assess institutions or individuals.
  4. Nature Index data and methods are transparent and available under a creative commons licence at nature.com/nature-index/.
  5. Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

The Nature Index database undergoes regular updating, corrections, adjustment of institutional hierarchies, and removal of retracted papers and thus the live website can differ from the frozen annual tables.