2021 tables: Institutions - corporate

The 2021 tables are based on Nature Index data from 1 January 2020 to 31 December 2020.

Table criteria

# Institution Share 2019 Share 2020 Count 2020 Change in Adjusted Share* 2019–2020
1 Sodercan, S.A., Spain 0.29 1.17 6 293.7%
2 Nanomateriales y Polímeros S.L. (NanoMyp), Spain 1.00 1 N/A
3 EntreChem, S.L., Spain 0.88 2 N/A
4 Igenomix S.L., Spain 0.91 0.56 2 -40.2%
5 Embryotools S.L., Spain 0.50 1 N/A
6 Graphenea SA, Spain 0.38 1 N/A
7 Multiverse Computing, Spain 0.44 0.33 2 -27.7%
7 NonLocal SL, Spain 0.33 1 N/A
8 B. Braun Surgical S.A., Spain 0.57 0.29 1 -51.8%
8 Geoservei Projectes i Gestió Ambiental, S.L., Spain 0.29 1 N/A
9 iPronics, Programmable Photonics S.L., Spain 0.25 1 N/A
9 Agrotecnologías Naturales S.L. (ATENS), Spain 0.25 2 N/A
10 Metrohm DropSens S.L., Spain 0.22 0.20 1 -13.2%
10 Accure Therapeutics S.L., Spain 0.20 1 N/A
11 Highlight Therapeutics Sl., Spain 0.20 3 N/A
12 Naturalea, Spain 0.11 0.19 1 62.7%
12 Inmunología y Genética Aplicada, SA (INGENASA), Spain 0.19 1 N/A
13 IVIRMA Global, Spain 0.18 2 N/A
14 Amphos 21 Consulting S.L, Spain 0.25 0.17 1 -35.7%
14 Empresa Municipal Aguas de Murcia (Emuasa), Spain 0.17 1 N/A
14 Progenika Biopharma, S.A., Spain 0.17 1 N/A
14 Entidad de Saneamiento y Depuración de Aguas Residuales (ESAMUR), Spain 0.17 1 N/A
14 GMV, Spain 0.17 1 N/A
14 Quside Technologies S.L., Spain 0.17 1 N/A
15 Grifols, S.A., Spain 0.14 1 N/A
16 Arkikus, Spain 0.13 1 N/A
17 FASTBASE Solutions S.L., Spain 0.11 1 N/A
18 Mestrelab Research SL, Spain 0.08 1 N/A
18 Anaxomics Biotech, S.L., Spain 0.08 1 N/A
19 IMG Pharma Biotech S.L., Spain 0.41 0.08 1 -81.1%
20 Gran Telescopio de Canarias, S.A. (GRANTECAN), Spain 0.30 0.07 1 -77.0%
20 AZTI-Tecnalia, Spain 0.45 0.07 1 -84.7%
20 SIRIS Academic SL, Spain 0.07 1 N/A
21 Owl Metabolomics, Spain 0.07 1 N/A
22 Waterologies S.L., Spain 0.06 1 N/A
23 Tecnalia Corporation, Spain 0.05 2 N/A
24 NIMGenetics Genomica y Medicina SL, Spain 0.20 0.04 1 -80.7%
25 Quasar Science Resources S.L., Spain 0.04 1 N/A
26 Banco Santander S.A., Spain 0.03 1 N/A
27 Administrator of Railway Infrastructures (ADIF), Spain 0.13 0.03 2 -78.3%
28 XenOPAT SL, Spain 0.03 1 N/A
29 Acellera, Spain 0.24 0.02 1 -91.3%
30 Pakea Bizkaia, Spain 0.02 1 N/A
31 Evidence-Based Behavior S.L. (eB2), Spain 0.02 1 N/A
32 Quantitative Genomic Medicine Laboratories (qGenomics), SL, Spain 0.01 5 N/A

Footnote

Each year, the Nature Index publishes tables based on counts of high-quality research outputs in the previous calendar year. Users please note:

  1. The data behind the tables are based on a relatively small proportion of total research papers, they cover the natural sciences only and outputs are non-normalized (that is, they don’t reflect the size of the country or institution, or its overall research output).
  2. The Nature Index is one indicator of institutional research performance. The metrics of Count and Share used to order Nature Index listings are based on an institution’s or country’s publication output in 82 natural-science journals through 2022, in 2023 64 health-science journals were added to the Index. The 146 journals in the Nature Index were selected on reputation by an independent panel of leading scientists in their fields.
  3. Nature Index recognizes that many other factors must be taken into account when considering research quality and institutional performance; Nature Index metrics alone should not be used to assess institutions or individuals.
  4. Nature Index data and methods are transparent and available under a creative commons licence at nature.com/nature-index/.

The Nature Index database undergoes regular updating, corrections, adjustment of institutional hierarchies, and removal of retracted papers and thus the live website can differ from the frozen annual tables.

*The change in adjusted Share accounts for the small annual variation in the total number of articles in Nature Index journals. Share values have been adjusted to 2022 levels to calculate the percentage change. For more information on the adjustment, please see the Adjusted metric explainer.