2021 tables: Institutions - physical sciences

The 2021 tables are based on Nature Index data from 1 January 2020 to 31 December 2020.

Table criteria

# Institution Share 2019 Share 2020 Count 2020 Change in Adjusted Share* 2019–2020
1 Delft University of Technology (TU Delft), Netherlands 41.23 43.65 112 -1.6%
2 University of Groningen (RUG), Netherlands 31.37 40.42 179 19.8%
3 Utrecht University (UU), Netherlands 37.58 35.13 255 -13.1%
4 Eindhoven University of Technology (TU/e), Netherlands 35.24 34.15 85 -9.9%
5 University of Amsterdam (UvA), Netherlands 37.72 31.26 279 -23.0%
6 Leiden University, Netherlands 28.24 26.56 120 -12.6%
7 Radboud University Nijmegen (RU), Netherlands 25.87 24.38 240 -12.4%
8 NWO-I, the Institutes Organisation of NWO, Netherlands 16.40 21.27 246 20.5%
9 University of Twente (UTwente), Netherlands 19.14 18.42 46 -10.5%
10 VU Amsterdam, Netherlands 10.56 8.27 198 -27.2%
11 Wageningen University & Research (WUR), Netherlands 4.39 5.43 21 14.9%
12 Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research (TNO), Netherlands 8.26 5.29 30 -40.5%
13 Maastricht University (UM), Netherlands 0.07 2.12 28 2612.1%
14 Netherlands Cancer Institute (NKI), Netherlands 0.55 0.90 5 53.8%
15 Dutch Institute for Emergent Phenomena (DIEP), Netherlands 0.73 0.67 3 -14.5%
16 Nouryon Chemicals B.V., Netherlands 0.62 2 N/A
17 ASML, Netherlands 1.51 0.55 7 -65.8%
18 Royal Dutch Shell plc (Shell), Netherlands 0.18 0.55 4 189.8%
19 Oncode Institute, Netherlands 0.41 0.48 5 8.4%
20 Akzo Nobel N.V., Netherlands 0.46 1 N/A
21 Joint Institute for VLBI ERIC (JIVE), Netherlands 1.35 0.46 5 -68.6%
22 Genmab B.V., Netherlands 0.33 0.43 1 19.5%
23 Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences (KNAW), Netherlands 0.02 0.29 3 984.2%
24 Single Quantum B.V., Netherlands 0.59 0.29 1 -54.7%
25 CryoSol-World B.V., Netherlands 0.28 1 N/A
26 Dutch Polymer Institute (DPI), Netherlands 0.17 0.25 1 39.4%
27 Airbus SE, Netherlands 0.65 0.25 6 -64.6%
28 Evalf Computing, Netherlands 0.17 1 N/A
28 Tide Microfluidics B.V., Netherlands 0.17 1 N/A
29 NanoPhab B.V., Netherlands 0.08 0.15 3 67.3%
30 DENSsolutions B.V., Netherlands 0.20 0.14 1 -33.6%
31 PBL Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency, Netherlands 0.13 2 N/A
32 Eurofins Materials Science Netherlands B.V., Netherlands 0.16 0.12 2 -33.1%
33 Tagworks Pharmaceuticals, Netherlands 0.11 1 N/A
34 Erasmus University Rotterdam (EUR), Netherlands 0.23 0.11 4 -57.1%
35 C.A. Muller Radio Astronomy Station (CAMRAS), Netherlands 0.10 1 N/A
35 OpenGeoHub Foundation, Netherlands 0.10 1 N/A
36 Netherlands eScience Center (NLeSC), Netherlands 0.09 1 N/A
37 Lava Therapeutics, Netherlands 0.06 0.07 1 19.5%
37 Rijksmuseum, Netherlands 0.07 1 N/A
38 Koninklijke Philips N.V. (Philips), Netherlands 0.58 0.07 2 -89.1%
39 Bureau Waardenburg B.V., Netherlands 0.07 1 N/A
40 Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research (NWO), Netherlands 0.05 0.07 5 20.2%
41 Koninklijke DSM N.V. (DSM), Netherlands 0.16 0.07 1 -61.0%
42 Bonphysics Research and Investigations B.V., Netherlands 0.06 1 N/A
43 Netherlands Ministry of Economic Affairs and Climate Policy (EZK), Netherlands 0.06 1 N/A
43 ChemistryNL, Netherlands 0.06 1 N/A
44 Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute (KNMI), Netherlands 0.01 0.05 1 635.1%
45 Stichting Nationale Parken Bonaire (STINAPA Bonaire), Netherlands 0.05 1 N/A
46 Tricas Industrial Design and Engineering BV, Netherlands 0.03 1 N/A
47 B-WARE Research Centre, Netherlands 0.02 1 N/A
48 NXP Semiconductors N.V., Netherlands 0.03 0.02 4 -30.4%
49 Netherlands Genomics Initiative (NGI), Netherlands 0.00 0.01 1 186.8%
50 Land Life Company, Netherlands 0.01 1 N/A
51 Institute for Water Education (IHE Delft), Netherlands 0.01 1 N/A
52 Genalice B.V., Netherlands 0.01 1 N/A
53 HZ University of Applied Sciences, Netherlands 0.01 1 N/A
54 Princess Maxima Centre for Pediatric Oncology (PMC), Netherlands 0.01 0.00 1 -43.5%
55 Sanquin Blood Supply, Netherlands 0.00 1 N/A

Footnote

Each year, the Nature Index publishes tables based on counts of high-quality research outputs in the previous calendar year. Users please note:

  1. The data behind the tables are based on a relatively small proportion of total research papers, they cover the natural sciences only and outputs are non-normalized (that is, they don’t reflect the size of the country or institution, or its overall research output).
  2. The Nature Index is one indicator of institutional research performance. The metrics of Count and Share used to order Nature Index listings are based on an institution’s or country’s publication output in 82 natural-science journals through 2022, in 2023 64 health-science journals were added to the Index. The 146 journals in the Nature Index were selected on reputation by an independent panel of leading scientists in their fields.
  3. Nature Index recognizes that many other factors must be taken into account when considering research quality and institutional performance; Nature Index metrics alone should not be used to assess institutions or individuals.
  4. Nature Index data and methods are transparent and available under a creative commons licence at nature.com/nature-index/.
  5. Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

The Nature Index database undergoes regular updating, corrections, adjustment of institutional hierarchies, and removal of retracted papers and thus the live website can differ from the frozen annual tables.

*The change in adjusted Share accounts for the small annual variation in the total number of articles in Nature Index journals. Share values have been adjusted to 2022 levels to calculate the percentage change. For more information on the adjustment, please see the Adjusted metric explainer.