2020 tables: Institutions - chemistry

The 2020 tables are based on Nature Index data from 1 January 2019 to 31 December 2019.

Table criteria

# Institution Share 2018 Share 2019 Count 2019 Change in Adjusted Share* 2018–2019
1 National Research Council (CNR), Italy 43.68 33.82 157 -27.8%
2 Italian Institute of Technology (IIT), Italy 18.38 19.08 72 -3.2%
3 University of Padova (UNIPD), Italy 12.37 16.56 40 24.8%
4 University of Bologna (UNIBO), Italy 18.47 15.80 46 -20.2%
5 University of Florence (UNIFI), Italy 12.13 12.05 39 -7.3%
6 Sapienza University of Rome, Italy 9.77 11.75 39 12.2%
7 University of Milano-Bicocca (UNIMIB), Italy 8.65 9.80 19 5.7%
8 University of Naples Federico II (UNINA), Italy 13.18 8.67 32 -38.6%
9 University of Turin (UNITO), Italy 9.07 8.63 26 -11.3%
10 Polytechnic University of Milan, Italy 9.18 7.42 30 -24.6%
11 University of Salerno (UNISA), Italy 6.42 6.61 19 -4.0%
12 University of Pavia (UNIPV), Italy 8.71 6.12 21 -34.4%
13 University of Pisa (UNIPI), Italy 9.34 5.79 20 -42.1%
14 University of Milan (UNIMI), Italy 6.57 5.49 27 -22.0%
15 University of Rome Tor Vergata, Italy 8.44 5.27 15 -41.8%
16 National Interuniversity Consortium of Materials Science and Technology (INSTM), Italy 8.45 5.02 34 -44.6%
17 University of Parma (UNIPR), Italy 4.84 4.99 15 -4.0%
18 University of Bari Aldo Moro (UniBA), Italy 1.30 4.45 13 218.7%
19 University of Calabria (UNICAL), Italy 2.07 4.42 15 99.0%
20 Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS), Italy 2.37 4.38 23 72.5%
21 University of Cagliari (UNICA), Italy 3.32 3.87 14 8.6%
22 University of Trieste (UNITS), Italy 5.58 3.50 19 -41.5%
23 University of Perugia, Italy 3.36 3.17 19 -11.9%
24 Elettra - Sincrotrone Trieste S.C.p.A., Italy 3.75 2.59 17 -35.7%
25 University of Verona (UNIVR), Italy 0.93 2.57 8 156.4%
26 University of Chieti (Ud'A), Italy 1.15 2.43 4 96.7%
27 University of Siena (UNISI), Italy 1.51 2.29 13 41.0%
28 Scuola Normale Superiore (SNS), Italy 3.74 2.04 15 -49.2%
29 Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati (SISSA), Italy 1.79 1.92 9 0.0%
30 University of Eastern Piedmont "Amedeo Avogadro" (UNIPMN), Italy 1.14 1.77 5 45.0%
31 University of Catania, Italy 6.08 1.67 8 -74.4%
32 University of Insubria, Italy 0.13 1.64 6 1060.5%
33 University of Urbino, Italy 1.64 4 N/A
34 University of Genova, Italy 3.88 1.57 13 -62.3%
35 Italian Foundation for Cancer Research (FIRC), Italy 0.17 1.53 4 758.1%
36 University of L'Aquila (UNIVAQ), Italy 1.13 1.22 6 0.2%
37 University of Modena and Reggio Emilia (UNIMORE), Italy 2.02 1.19 12 -45.4%
38 Ca' Foscari University of Venice (UNIVE), Italy 0.70 1.13 9 51.0%
39 Polytechnic University of Turin, Italy 2.44 1.12 3 -57.1%
40 University of Brescia (UNIBS), Italy 2.38 1.04 7 -59.2%
41 University of Ferrara (UNIFE), Italy 0.77 1.01 8 22.4%
42 Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics (ICTP), Italy 0.63 1.00 3 46.5%
43 University of Palermo (UNIPA), Italy 1.66 0.96 9 -46.2%
44 University of Messina (UNIME), Italy 3.87 0.92 8 -77.9%
45 Eni s.p.a., Italy 0.90 3 N/A
46 University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Italy 2.23 0.86 6 -63.9%
47 Telethon Foundation, Italy 0.13 0.75 2 456.4%
48 Catholic University of the Sacred Heart (UCSC), Italy 0.36 0.56 3 43.1%
49 University of Roma Tre, Italy 1.69 0.54 2 -70.0%
50 University of Sassari (UniSS), Italy 1.67 0.51 3 -71.8%
51 Istituto Nazionale di Ricerca Metrologica (INRIM), Italy 0.14 0.50 2 235.8%
52 Optoelettronica Italia S.R.L. (Optoi), Italy 0.40 2 N/A
53 LyondellBasell Industries, Italy 0.36 1 N/A
54 University of Salento, Italy 2.09 0.34 5 -85.0%
55 University of Udine (UNIUD), Italy 2.94 0.33 4 -89.4%
56 Marche Polytechnic University (UNIVPM), Italy 0.04 0.33 4 676.3%
57 Free University of Bozen-Bolzano (UniBz), Italy 0.31 2 N/A
58 University of Basilicata, Italy 0.19 0.31 2 49.2%
59 University of Trento (UNITN), Italy 1.83 0.30 4 -84.9%
60 Polytechnic University of Bari, Italy 0.36 0.29 5 -26.1%
61 National Institute for Nuclear Physics (INFN), Italy 1.00 0.28 3 -74.2%
62 University of Sannio, Italy 0.17 0.25 1 39.9%
62 Cyanagen Srl, Italy 0.28 0.25 1 -16.1%
62 Council for Agricultural Research and Analysis of Agricultural Economics (CREA), Italy 0.25 1 N/A
63 Italy Ministry of Health, Italy 0.15 0.23 2 40.9%
64 Istituto Lombardo Accademia di Scienze e Lettere, Italy 0.25 0.17 1 -37.8%
64 Euro-Mediterranean Center on Climate Change (CMCC), Italy 0.17 1 N/A
65 International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB), Italy 0.15 2 N/A
66 Rome International Center for Materials Science of Superstripes (RICMASS), Italy 0.10 0.15 2 36.0%
67 Niguarda Hospital, Italy 0.14 1 N/A
68 University of Camerino (UNICAM), Italy 0.92 0.14 2 -86.2%
69 Farmaceutici Damor S.p.A., Italy 0.06 0.13 1 109.9%
69 San Filippo Neri Hospital, Italy 0.13 1 N/A
69 Naicons s.r.l., Italy 0.13 1 N/A
70 Master-up s.r.l., Italy 0.14 0.11 3 -25.4%
70 Molecular Horizon srl, Italy 0.14 0.11 3 -25.4%
71 Siena University Hospital, Italy 0.11 1 N/A
72 Saes Group, Italy 0.10 1 N/A
73 Glass to Power Srl (G2P), Italy 0.09 1 N/A
74 Clinica Veterinaria Lago Maggiore, Italy 0.08 1 N/A
75 Techint Group, Italy 0.08 2 N/A
76 Italian National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development (ENEA), Italy 0.53 0.07 1 -87.3%
76 Micro Photon Devices S.r.l. (MPD), Italy 0.07 1 N/A
77 Sant'Anna School of Advanced Studies of Pisa (SSSA), Italy 0.06 2 N/A
78 CCR-IMA CCR-IMA Laboratory, Italy 0.06 0.06 1 -6.7%
78 University of Magna Graecia (UMG), Italy 0.36 0.06 1 -85.5%
78 AB Analitica Srl, Italy 0.06 1 N/A
78 G. Monasterio Foundation (FTGM), Italy 0.06 1 N/A
79 Azienda Ospedaliera di Padova, Italy 0.05 1 N/A
80 BeDimensional Srl, Italy 0.18 0.04 1 -78.6%
80 National Interuniversity Consortium for the Physical Sciences of Matter (CNISM), Italy 0.21 0.04 1 -81.2%
80 Ceinge - Biotecnologie Avanzate S.C. a r.l., Italy 0.36 0.04 1 -89.2%
81 Venetian Institute of Molecular Medicine (VIMM), Italy 0.10 0.03 1 -70.9%
82 Fondazione Romeo ed Enrica Invernizzi, Italy 0.01 0.02 1 139.8%
82 ASST Fatebenefratelli-Sacco, Italy 0.01 0.02 1 139.8%
83 University of Bergamo, Italy 0.09 0.01 1 -89.6%
83 University of Molise (UNIMOL), Italy 0.10 0.01 1 -90.4%
84 Parthenope University of Naples, Italy 0.01 2 N/A
85 Mediterranea University of Reggio Calabria (UNIRC), Italy 0.01 1 N/A
85 University of Cassino and Southern Lazio (UNICAS), Italy 0.01 1 N/A
86 Italy Ministry of Cultural Heritage and Activities and Tourism (MiBACT), Italy 0.08 0.00 1 -99.2%
86 University of Teramo (UniTE), Italy 0.50 0.00 1 -99.9%
86 Italy Ministry of Infrastructures and Transport (MIT), Italy 0.00 1 N/A
86 Italy Ministry of Agricultural, Food and Forestry Policies (MiPAAF), Italy 0.00 1 N/A
86 Italy Ministry of Economy and Finance (MEF), Italy 0.00 1 N/A
86 Italy Ministry of the Environment and Protection of Land and Sea (MATTM), Italy 0.00 1 N/A
86 Italy Ministry of Education, Universities and Research (MIUR), Italy 0.00 1 N/A
86 University of Tuscia (UNITUS), Italy 0.00 1 N/A
87 National Institute of Oceanography and Experimental Geophysics (OGS), Italy 0.03 0.00 1 -98.9%
87 Università Iuav di Venezia (IUAV), Italy 0.00 1 N/A

Footnote

Each year, the Nature Index publishes tables based on counts of high-quality research outputs in the previous calendar year. Users please note:

  1. The data behind the tables are based on a relatively small proportion of total research papers, they cover the natural sciences only and outputs are non-normalized (that is, they don’t reflect the size of the country or institution, or its overall research output).
  2. The Nature Index is one indicator of institutional research performance. The metrics of Count and Share used to order Nature Index listings are based on an institution’s or country’s publication output in 82 natural-science journals through 2022, in 2023 64 health-science journals were added to the Index. The 146 journals in the Nature Index were selected on reputation by an independent panel of leading scientists in their fields.
  3. Nature Index recognizes that many other factors must be taken into account when considering research quality and institutional performance; Nature Index metrics alone should not be used to assess institutions or individuals.
  4. Nature Index data and methods are transparent and available under a creative commons licence at nature.com/nature-index/.

The Nature Index database undergoes regular updating, corrections, adjustment of institutional hierarchies, and removal of retracted papers and thus the live website can differ from the frozen annual tables.

*The change in adjusted Share accounts for the small annual variation in the total number of articles in Nature Index journals. Share values have been adjusted to 2022 levels to calculate the percentage change. For more information on the adjustment, please see the Adjusted metric explainer.