2020 tables: Institutions - physical sciences - academic

The 2020 tables are based on Nature Index data from 1 January 2019 to 31 December 2019.

Table criteria

# Institution Share 2018 Share 2019 Count 2019 Change in Adjusted Share* 2018–2019
1 The University of Tokyo (UTokyo), Japan 214.35 200.20 614 -7.9%
2 Kyoto University, Japan 83.11 64.98 250 -22.9%
3 Tohoku University, Japan 73.98 57.68 228 -23.1%
4 Osaka University, Japan 39.80 44.89 184 11.2%
5 Tokyo Institute of Technology (Tokyo Tech), Japan 40.08 39.38 174 -3.1%
6 Nagoya University, Japan 30.54 29.38 172 -5.2%
7 Kyushu University, Japan 22.83 27.91 124 20.5%
8 University of Tsukuba, Japan 12.90 21.29 143 62.7%
9 Hokkaido University, Japan 24.46 20.79 54 -16.2%
10 Osaka Metropolitan University (OMU), Japan 7.46 14.91 54 97.2%
11 Keio University, Japan 25.19 12.34 33 -51.7%
12 Waseda University, Japan 12.14 10.87 76 -11.7%
13 Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University (OIST), Japan 15.54 9.31 20 -40.9%
14 Okayama University, Japan 3.97 8.41 84 108.8%
15 Kobe University, Japan 6.95 7.04 82 -0.2%
16 Hiroshima University (HU), Japan 11.75 6.84 58 -42.6%
17 The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (Sokendai), Japan 5.26 6.54 67 22.5%
18 Tokyo University of Science (TUS), Japan 6.15 5.85 19 -6.2%
19 Yokohama National University (YNU), Japan 4.06 5.63 13 36.7%
20 Ritsumeikan University, Japan 4.37 4.85 17 9.4%
21 Shinshu University (SU), Japan 6.10 4.44 63 -28.4%
22 Yamagata University, Japan 3.56 4.38 23 21.5%
23 Aoyama Gakuin University, Japan 4.70 4.29 12 -10.1%
24 Kanazawa University (KU), Japan 7.30 3.92 19 -47.1%
25 Chiba University, Japan 6.53 3.90 14 -41.2%
26 Shizuoka University, Japan 6.15 3.88 9 -37.8%
27 The University of Electro-Communications (UEC), Japan 4.67 3.65 13 -22.9%
28 Kindai University, Japan 0.63 3.23 11 404.4%
29 Tokyo Metropolitan University (TMU), Japan 4.57 3.18 81 -31.3%
30 Nihon University, Japan 1.57 2.63 18 65.5%
31 Kwansei Gakuin University, Japan 1.32 2.59 9 94.0%
32 Nagoya Institute of Technology (NITech), Japan 1.67 2.59 5 52.5%
33 Saitama University, Japan 2.38 2.58 8 6.7%
34 Ehime University, Japan 2.44 2.41 11 -2.5%
35 Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology (TUAT), Japan 2.70 2.23 5 -18.7%
36 Niigata University, Japan 0.81 2.19 20 168.6%
37 Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (JAIST), Japan 1.96 2.17 6 9.3%
38 Kyushu Institute of Technology (Kyutech), Japan 2.32 2.14 7 -8.8%
39 Meijo University, Japan 0.26 2.08 4 687.3%
40 Rikkyo University, Japan 2.50 1.96 20 -22.8%
41 Ibaraki University, Japan 1.17 1.90 9 60.3%
42 Gakushuin University, Japan 2.58 1.70 4 -35.1%
43 Shimane University, Japan 2.67 1.67 3 -38.4%
44 Tokushima University, Japan 0.76 1.62 8 111.2%
45 Nara Institute of Science and Technology (NAIST), Japan 2.89 1.55 6 -47.3%
46 University of Hyogo, Japan 3.18 1.50 7 -53.5%
47 University of the Ryukyus, Japan 2.19 1.38 4 -38.2%
48 Seikei Gakuen, Japan 0.58 1.33 2 125.3%
49 Kanagawa University, Japan 0.53 1.33 5 147.9%
50 Kagawa University, Japan 1.29 3 N/A
51 Meiji University, Japan 1.48 1.28 12 -15.0%
52 Toyota Technological Institute (TTI), Japan 1.09 1.27 4 14.8%
53 University of Yamanashi, Japan 1.04 1.21 2 15.0%
54 Mie University, Japan 0.39 1.14 2 189.2%
55 Juntendo University, Japan 0.17 1.00 3 491.5%
55 Kyoto Institute of Technology (KIT), Japan 1.60 1.00 1 -38.2%
56 Nara Women's University (NWU), Japan 0.87 0.94 36 6.9%
57 Saga University, Japan 0.50 0.87 5 70.2%
58 Nagaoka University of Technology (NUT), Japan 2.71 0.86 1 -68.9%
59 University of Toyama, Japan 0.68 0.85 6 22.0%
60 Fukushima University, Japan 1.53 0.83 2 -46.4%
61 Kogakuin University, Japan 1.16 0.82 10 -30.4%
62 University of Miyazaki, Japan 0.42 0.78 18 84.2%
63 Shiga University of Medical Science (SUMS), Japan 0.25 0.75 2 195.7%
63 National Institute of Technology, Fukushima College, Japan 0.07 0.75 3 1009.0%
64 Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine (KPUM), Japan 0.83 0.74 5 -12.6%
65 Tokai University, Japan 1.42 0.73 6 -49.5%
66 University of Occupational and Environmental Health (UOEH), Japan 0.71 1 N/A
67 Toyo University, Japan 0.17 0.71 2 321.2%
68 Chuo University, Japan 1.29 0.71 5 -45.9%
69 Aichi Institute of Technology (AIT), Japan 0.71 2 N/A
70 International Christian University (ICU), Japan 0.10 0.68 2 568.9%
71 Yokohama City University (YCU), Japan 1.70 0.64 2 -62.7%
72 Kansai University, Japan 1.00 0.57 2 -43.5%
73 Tottori University, Japan 0.36 0.57 1 56.9%
74 University of Fukui, Japan 0.08 0.56 2 560.5%
75 Tokyo City University, Japan 0.03 0.54 3 1567.0%
76 Meiji Gakuin University, Japan 1.00 0.50 1 -50.9%
76 National Institute of Technology, Kurume College, Japan 0.50 1 N/A
76 National Institute of Technology, Kumamoto College, Japan 0.50 1 N/A
76 Osaka Institute of Technology (OIT), Japan 0.50 1 N/A
77 Gunma University, Japan 1.17 0.49 4 -58.2%
78 Shibaura Institute of Technology (SIT), Japan 0.51 0.47 4 -8.6%
79 Kochi University, Japan 0.27 0.46 7 66.0%
80 Akita University, Japan 1.20 0.45 4 -62.7%
81 The University of Shiga Prefecture, Japan 0.45 3 N/A
82 Toho University, Japan 2.53 0.44 18 -82.7%
83 Nagasaki University, Japan 0.43 3 N/A
84 Chiba Institute of Technology, Japan 0.39 0.42 7 6.6%
85 Kyoto Sangyo University, Japan 1.04 0.42 7 -60.2%
86 Kagoshima University, Japan 1.32 0.41 4 -69.2%
87 Utsunomiya University, Japan 0.15 0.39 2 145.6%
88 Kitami Institute of Technology, Japan 0.13 0.37 2 189.2%
89 Iwate University, Japan 0.33 0.35 4 4.9%
90 Yamaguchi University, Japan 1.04 0.34 2 -67.6%
91 National Institute of Technology, Numazu College, Japan 0.33 1 N/A
92 Tokyo Gakugei University (TGU), Japan 0.33 2 N/A
93 Chubu University, Japan 0.03 0.32 2 935.1%
94 Sophia University, Japan 2.14 0.31 2 -85.6%
95 National Institute of Technology, Toyama College, Japan 0.31 2 N/A
96 Nagoya City University, Japan 0.20 0.30 3 50.2%
97 Toin University of Yokohama, Japan 0.33 0.30 1 -11.3%
98 Toyohashi University of Technology, Japan 1.00 0.29 1 -71.8%
99 The University of Aizu, Japan 1.20 0.27 6 -78.1%
100 Hosei University, Japan 0.14 0.26 2 84.7%

Footnote

Each year, the Nature Index publishes tables based on counts of high-quality research outputs in the previous calendar year. Users please note:

  1. The data behind the tables are based on a relatively small proportion of total research papers, they cover the natural sciences only and outputs are non-normalized (that is, they don’t reflect the size of the country or institution, or its overall research output).
  2. The Nature Index is one indicator of institutional research performance. The metrics of Count and Share used to order Nature Index listings are based on an institution’s or country’s publication output in 82 natural-science journals through 2022, in 2023 64 health-science journals were added to the Index. The 146 journals in the Nature Index were selected on reputation by an independent panel of leading scientists in their fields.
  3. Nature Index recognizes that many other factors must be taken into account when considering research quality and institutional performance; Nature Index metrics alone should not be used to assess institutions or individuals.
  4. Nature Index data and methods are transparent and available under a creative commons licence at nature.com/nature-index/.
  5. Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

The Nature Index database undergoes regular updating, corrections, adjustment of institutional hierarchies, and removal of retracted papers and thus the live website can differ from the frozen annual tables.

*The change in adjusted Share accounts for the small annual variation in the total number of articles in Nature Index journals. Share values have been adjusted to 2022 levels to calculate the percentage change. For more information on the adjustment, please see the Adjusted metric explainer.