2018 tables: Institutions - Earth & environmental sciences

The 2018 tables are based on Nature Index data from 1 January 2017 to 31 December 2017.

Table criteria

# Institution Share 2016 Share 2017 Count 2017 Change in Adjusted Share* 2016–2017
1 French National Centre for Scientific Research (CNRS), France 108.92 96.81 687 -7.0%
2 Institute of Research for Development (IRD), France 23.42 21.69 304 -3.1%
3 Paris Cité University, France 16.20 17.40 115 12.4%
4 National Research Institute for Agriculture, Food and Environment (INRAE), France 15.43 12.23 105 -17.1%
5 Sorbonne University, France 10.41 11.39 148 14.5%
6 Université PSL, France 9.35 10.81 118 20.9%
7 The French Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission (CEA), France 13.87 8.59 91 -35.2%
8 University of Lyon, France 11.77 8.24 53 -26.8%
9 Grenoble Alpes University (UGA), France 9.28 7.59 90 -14.4%
10 Gustave Eiffel University, France 6.41 7.58 73 23.7%
11 Centre National d’Etudes Spatiales (CNES), France 5.43 6.48 107 24.9%
12 France Ministry of Ecology, Sustainable Development and Energy, France 6.54 6.05 92 -3.2%
13 University of Lorraine (UL), France 7.62 5.98 43 -17.9%
14 University of Savoy (USMB), France 4.77 5.47 70 19.9%
15 University of Strasbourg, France 6.63 5.05 33 -20.3%
16 University of Toulouse, France 5.80 5.01 88 -9.7%
17 University of Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ), France 5.88 4.75 75 -15.6%
18 National Museum of Natural History (MNHN), France 4.52 4.62 68 6.9%
19 University Clermont Auvergne, France 6.26 4.18 43 -30.1%
20 University of Montpellier, France 4.56 4.01 45 -7.8%
21 University of Rennes 1, France 2.79 3.81 26 43.1%
22 European Synchrotron Radiation Facility (ESRF), France 3.64 3.21 17 -7.7%
23 Aix-Marseille University (AMU), France 4.61 3.20 41 -27.3%
24 Bureau de Recherches Geologiques et Minieres (BRGM), France 5.03 2.91 19 -39.5%
25 French Research Institute for Exploitation of the Sea (Ifremer), France 5.90 2.83 34 -49.8%
26 University Institute of France (IUF), France 1.40 2.82 21 110.1%
27 CY Cergy Paris University, France 1.34 2.65 12 107.6%
28 Paris-Est Créteil University (UPEC), France 2.08 2.30 21 15.8%
29 École des Ponts ParisTech (ENPC), France 2.53 2.28 38 -6.0%
30 University of the French West Indies (UAG), France 2.65 2.22 23 -12.1%
31 University of Bordeaux, France 0.83 2.16 22 173.2%
32 University of Lille Nord de France, France 3.24 2.14 25 -30.9%
33 Collège de France, France 1.98 1.81 31 -4.8%
34 École Polytechnique, France 2.55 1.74 45 -28.7%
35 University of Orléans, France 3.19 1.64 23 -46.0%
36 National Institute of Applied Sciences (INSA), France 1.33 1.64 17 28.4%
37 University of Western Brittany (UBO), France 1.88 1.52 30 -15.4%
38 University of South Brittany (UBS), France 1.39 1.48 28 11.5%
39 Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP), France 0.42 1.21 17 198.8%
40 National Institute for Health and Medical Research (INSERM), France 0.70 0.96 23 42.2%
41 National School for Water and Environmental Engineering of Strasbourg (ENGEES), France 0.21 0.95 8 376.1%
42 European Space Agency (ESA), France 0.90 0.86 9 -0.5%
43 Centre Européen de Recherche et de Formation Avancée en Calcul Scientifique (CERFACS), France 1.50 0.81 4 -43.7%
44 Carbios SAS, France 0.77 2 N/A
45 University of Paris-Sud (UPSud), France 1.29 0.75 20 -38.9%
46 Agricultural Research Centre for International Development (CIRAD), France 0.42 0.70 11 73.9%
47 AgroParisTech, France 1.01 0.70 18 -27.6%
48 Institute for Radiological Protection and Nuclear Safety (IRSN), France 1.28 0.70 3 -42.9%
49 SIGMA Clermont, France 1.37 0.68 10 -48.3%
50 University of Nantes, France 1.24 0.68 17 -43.0%
51 Genopole Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées, France 0.17 0.67 4 309.0%
52 IFP Energies Nouvelles (IFPEN), France 0.64 0.67 3 9.2%
53 University of Avignon, France 0.36 0.66 7 92.8%
54 University of Limoges (ULIM), France 0.83 0.62 4 -22.1%
55 Veolia Environnement S.A., France 1.98 0.60 3 -68.2%
56 Eau de Paris, France 1.04 0.60 1 -39.7%
57 École Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Rennes (ENSCR), France 0.16 0.57 5 281.9%
58 University of Poitiers, France 1.77 0.57 2 -66.5%
59 University of Angers, France 1.15 0.56 13 -49.1%
60 Institut Mines-Télécom (IMT), France 0.11 0.53 15 418.0%
61 Bretagne Loire University, France 0.23 0.51 2 131.3%
62 Leosphere, France 0.50 1 N/A
63 Institut d'Enseignement Supérieur et de Recherche en Alimentation, Santé Animale, Sciences Agronomiques et de l'Environnement (VetAgro Sup), France 0.11 0.48 2 361.5%
64 French National Institute for Industrial Environment and Risks (INERIS), France 1.14 0.48 3 -56.2%
65 Centrale Lille, France 0.79 0.47 7 -36.9%
66 National Institute for Research in Computer Science and Control (INRIA), France 0.72 0.47 35 -31.8%
67 University of La Rochelle, France 0.71 0.47 6 -31.3%
68 École Nationale Supérieure Mines-Télécom Lille-Douai (IMT Lille Douai), France 0.03 0.46 4 1784.2%
69 Pantheon-Sorbonne University (Paris 1), France 0.20 0.42 6 119.1%
70 Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR), France 1.59 0.41 3 -72.7%
71 French National Institute for Demographic Studies (INED), France 0.03 0.40 8 1422.2%
72 The University of Perpignan Via Domitia (UPVD), France 0.23 0.38 5 69.9%
73 Pasteur Institute, France 0.16 0.36 1 133.2%
74 École Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Montpellier (ENSCM), France 0.66 0.35 3 -44.2%
75 Électricité de France S.A. (EDF), France 0.42 0.35 2 -12.4%
76 National Office for Aerospace Studies and Research (ONERA), France 0.05 0.35 12 577.8%
77 France Ministry for an Ecological and Solidary Transition (MTES), France 0.31 0.34 2 17.4%
78 Montpellier SupAgro, France 1.36 0.34 14 -73.8%
79 University of Toulon (UTLN), France 0.08 0.34 5 341.4%
79 Institut National Supérieur des Sciences Agronomiques, Agroalimentaires, Horticoles et du Paysage (Agrocampus Ouest), France 0.34 3 N/A
80 Estellus, France 0.33 2 N/A
81 University of Burgundy, France 0.89 0.32 4 -62.8%
82 Association Agréée de Surveillance de la Qualité de l’Air en Île-de-France (AIRPARIF), France 0.31 1 N/A
83 University of Rennes 2, France 0.07 0.30 6 351.3%
84 WatchFrog S.A., France 0.28 2 N/A
85 University of Paris Nord (Paris 13), France 0.03 0.25 8 837.3%
86 Paris Institute of Political Studies (Sciences Po), France 0.03 0.24 7 794.5%
86 National Institute for Oriental Languages and Civilizations (INALCO), France 0.03 0.24 7 794.5%
86 Université Sorbonne Nouvelle - Paris 3, France 0.03 0.24 7 794.5%
86 French School of Public Health (EHESP), France 0.72 0.24 7 -65.6%
87 Institute Agro Dijon, France 0.04 0.23 3 429.6%
87 Dijon University Hospital, France 0.04 0.23 3 429.6%
88 French Agency for Food, Environmental and Occupational Health & Safety (Anses), France 0.22 1 N/A
89 Caen University (UNICAEN), France 0.13 0.22 6 74.7%
90 HESAM Université, France 0.26 0.22 20 -12.9%
91 BioEnTech SAS, France 0.30 0.21 1 -25.3%
92 École Nationale des Travaux Publics de l'État (ENTPE), France 0.05 0.21 3 301.4%
93 Centre de Recherches sur la Géologie des Matières Premières Minérales et Energétiques (CREGU), France 1.12 0.20 6 -81.1%
94 Sciences et Applications, France 0.20 1 N/A
95 Paul Valéry University (Montpellier III), France 0.38 0.19 11 -47.3%
96 French National Agency for Water and Aquatic Environments (ONEMA), France 0.20 0.19 1 -1.9%
97 Oceanographic Observatory in Banyuls-sur-Mer (Arago Laboratory), France 0.04 0.18 2 402.2%
98 University of Tours (UFR), France 0.20 0.18 2 -8.0%
99 LTER-France (Zones Ateliers), France 0.17 1 N/A
99 University of Pau and Pays de l'Adour (UPPA), France 2.53 0.17 1 -93.1%
99 Agency for Consultation and Research in Oceanography (ACRO), France 0.17 1 N/A
99 Nantes Atlantic College of Veterinary Medicine, Food Science and Engineering (Oniris), France 0.17 1 N/A
100 CHU Nice, France 0.26 0.17 18 -33.4%
100 École Supérieure de Danse de Cannes Rosella Hightower, France 0.26 0.17 18 -33.4%
100 EDHEC Business School, France 0.26 0.17 18 -33.4%
100 École Supérieure de Réalisation Audiovisuelle (ESRA), France 0.26 0.17 18 -33.4%
100 Conservatoire à Rayonnement Régional de Nice (CRR), France 0.26 0.17 18 -33.4%
100 Centre Nationaux de Création Musicale (CIRM), France 0.26 0.17 18 -33.4%
100 National School of Fine Arts at the Villa Arson, France 0.26 0.17 18 -33.4%
100 Sustainable Design School (SDS), France 0.26 0.17 18 -33.4%

Footnote

Each year, the Nature Index publishes tables based on counts of high-quality research outputs in the previous calendar year. Users please note:

  1. The data behind the tables are based on a relatively small proportion of total research papers, they cover the natural sciences only and outputs are non-normalized (that is, they don’t reflect the size of the country or institution, or its overall research output).
  2. The Nature Index is one indicator of institutional research performance. The metrics of Count and Share used to order Nature Index listings are based on an institution’s or country’s publication output in 82 natural-science journals through 2022, in 2023 64 health-science journals were added to the Index. The 146 journals in the Nature Index were selected on reputation by an independent panel of leading scientists in their fields.
  3. Nature Index recognizes that many other factors must be taken into account when considering research quality and institutional performance; Nature Index metrics alone should not be used to assess institutions or individuals.
  4. Nature Index data and methods are transparent and available under a creative commons licence at nature.com/nature-index/.

The Nature Index database undergoes regular updating, corrections, adjustment of institutional hierarchies, and removal of retracted papers and thus the live website can differ from the frozen annual tables.

*The change in adjusted Share accounts for the small annual variation in the total number of articles in Nature Index journals. Share values have been adjusted to 2022 levels to calculate the percentage change. For more information on the adjustment, please see the Adjusted metric explainer.