2017 tables: Institutions - physical sciences - corporate

The 2017 tables are based on Nature Index data from 1 January 2016 to 31 December 2016.

Table criteria

# Institution Share 2015 Share 2016 Count 2016 Change in Adjusted Share* 2015–2016
1 BASF SE, Germany 2.90 2.93 27 3.5%
2 Center for Nanotechnology GmbH (CeNTech GmbH), Germany 0.62 2.56 12 323.3%
3 Robert Bosch GmbH, Germany 0.47 1.25 15 173.6%
4 Merck KGaA, Germany 2.54 1.01 4 -59.2%
5 Becker & Hickl GmbH, Germany 0.75 2 N/A
6 Aixtron SE, Germany 0.73 2 N/A
7 Singulus Technologies AG, Germany 0.57 0.66 5 18.5%
8 Nanoplus Nanosystems and Technologies GmbH, Germany 1.20 0.63 1 -46.5%
9 Henkel AG & Co. KGaA, Germany 0.62 2 N/A
10 Raith GmbH, Germany 0.59 2 N/A
11 Nanion Technologies GmbH, Germany 0.33 0.50 1 53.5%
12 Corrected Electron Optical Systems GmbH (CEOS), Germany 0.18 0.47 1 162.7%
13 Lanxess AG, Germany 0.44 1 N/A
13 Trumpf Laser GmbH, Germany 0.44 1 N/A
14 EWE AG, Germany 0.44 2 N/A
15 Plansee Composite Materials GmbH, Germany 0.33 0.40 1 22.8%
16 Siemens AG, Germany 1.11 0.40 14 -63.2%
17 Medizinisches Laserzentrum Lübeck GmbH, Germany 0.39 1 N/A
18 Laser Quantum GmbH, Germany 0.35 2 N/A
19 MenloSystems, Germany 0.34 2 N/A
20 Daimler AG, Germany 0.33 1 N/A
21 Cynora GmbH, Germany 0.40 0.30 1 -23.2%
22 PNSensor GmbH, Germany 0.10 0.26 3 167.2%
23 AMO GmbH, Germany 0.32 0.25 1 -18.8%
23 NOXXON Pharma AG, Germany 1.11 0.25 1 -77.0%
23 Freiberger Compound Materials GmbH, Germany 0.25 1 N/A
24 NAsP III/V GmbH, Germany 0.07 0.23 2 231.7%
25 PNDetector GmbH, Germany 0.23 1 N/A
26 Novaled AG, Germany 0.22 1 N/A
27 CreaPhys GmbH, Germany 0.17 0.20 1 22.8%
28 SAP AG, Germany 0.15 0.19 2 32.2%
28 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen AG, Germany 0.15 0.19 2 32.2%
29 FEE Gmbh, Germany 0.17 1 N/A
29 Magnetfabrik Bonn GmbH, Germany 0.17 1 N/A
30 Attocube Systems AG, Germany 0.15 2 N/A
31 Carl Zeiss AG, Germany 0.55 0.14 1 -73.6%
32 Sim4tec GmbH, Germany 0.13 1 N/A
33 von Hoerner & Sulger GmbH (vH&S), Germany 0.11 2 N/A
34 NPI Electronic GmbH, Germany 0.10 1 N/A
35 Heraeus Holding GmbH, Germany 0.06 0.10 1 84.2%
36 iThera Medical GmbH, Germany 0.09 1 N/A
37 Bundesdeutsche Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Veränderliche Sterne e.V. (BAV), Germany 0.09 1 N/A
38 Infineon Technologies AG, Germany 0.85 0.06 1 -93.3%
39 Otto Bock Holding GmbH & Co. KG, Germany 0.03 1 N/A
40 Dausinger + Giesen GmbH, Germany 0.03 1 N/A
41 Toptica Photonics AG, Germany 0.17 0.02 1 -86.4%

Footnote

Each year, the Nature Index publishes tables based on counts of high-quality research outputs in the previous calendar year. Users please note:

  1. The data behind the tables are based on a relatively small proportion of total research papers, they cover the natural sciences only and outputs are non-normalized (that is, they don’t reflect the size of the country or institution, or its overall research output).
  2. The Nature Index is one indicator of institutional research performance. The metrics of Count and Share used to order Nature Index listings are based on an institution’s or country’s publication output in 82 natural-science journals through 2022, in 2023 64 health-science journals were added to the Index. The 146 journals in the Nature Index were selected on reputation by an independent panel of leading scientists in their fields.
  3. Nature Index recognizes that many other factors must be taken into account when considering research quality and institutional performance; Nature Index metrics alone should not be used to assess institutions or individuals.
  4. Nature Index data and methods are transparent and available under a creative commons licence at nature.com/nature-index/.

The Nature Index database undergoes regular updating, corrections, adjustment of institutional hierarchies, and removal of retracted papers and thus the live website can differ from the frozen annual tables.

*The change in adjusted Share accounts for the small annual variation in the total number of articles in Nature Index journals. Share values have been adjusted to 2022 levels to calculate the percentage change. For more information on the adjustment, please see the Adjusted metric explainer.