2016 tables: Institutions - biological sciences

The 2016 tables are based on Nature Index data from 1 January 2015 to 31 December 2015.

Table criteria

# Institution Share 2015 Count 2015
1 Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), India 14.18 25
2 Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR), India 13.33 29
3 Indian Institute of Science (IISc), India 11.84 21
4 India Ministry of Science and Technology, India 7.79 18
5 Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Pune (IISER Pune), India 2.63 5
6 Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU), India 2.58 6
7 Bose Institute, India 2.42 4
8 Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali (IISER Mohali), India 2.00 2
9 National Centre for Cell Science (NCCS), India 1.99 5
10 Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IIT Madras), India 1.65 3
11 Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Thiruvananthapuram (IISER TVM), India 1.65 3
12 University of Calcutta (CU), India 1.60 3
13 Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research (JNCASR), India 1.55 3
14 Banaras Hindu University (BHU), India 1.25 2
15 Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine (inStem), India 1.17 8
16 Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR), India 1.09 8
17 All India Institutes of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), India 1.07 4
18 National Brain Research Centre (NBRC), India 1.00 1
18 Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal (IISER Bhopal), India 1.00 1
18 University of Hyderabad (UoH), India 1.00 1
19 University of Delhi (DU), India 0.87 4
20 Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences (SGPGIMS), India 0.86 1
21 Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE), India 0.85 12
22 Aligarh Muslim University (AMU), India 0.84 2
23 Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science (IACS), India 0.81 3
24 Rajiv Gandhi Centre for Biotechnology (RGCB), India 0.80 1
25 Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT Bombay), India 0.79 2
26 Homi Bhabha National Institute (HBNI), India 0.58 2
27 Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), India 0.54 4
28 Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology (KIIT University), India 0.52 3
29 Nature Conservation Foundation (NCF), India 0.42 2
30 Centre for DNA Fingerprinting and Diagnostics (CDFD), India 0.38 1
31 Sonam Norbu Memorial Hospital, India 0.33 1
32 Karnatak University, India 0.31 2
33 Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital, India 0.31 2
34 Christian Medical College and Hospital (CMC Vellore), India 0.29 2
35 Savitribai Phule Pune University (SPPU), India 0.28 3
36 Guru Nanak Dev University (GNDU), India 0.25 2
37 Saroj Gupta Cancer Centre & Research Institute (SGCC&RI), India 0.25 1
38 Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR), India 0.25 2
39 International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT), India 0.24 2
40 India Innovation Research Center (IIRC), India 0.23 3
41 Jamia Millia Islamia (JMI), India 0.21 1
42 Bharathiar University, India 0.19 1
43 Tata Memorial Centre (TMC), India 0.18 1
44 Anna University (AU), India 0.17 1
44 Mohanlal Sukhadia University (MLSU), India 0.17 1
44 Centre for Human Genetics (CHG), India 0.17 1
44 National Institute of Technology Calicut (NITC), India 0.17 1
45 Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University (TANUVAS), India 0.16 1
46 The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI), India 0.14 1
47 The American College, India 0.13 1
47 Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Kolkata (IISER Kolkata), India 0.13 1
47 Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham (Amrita University), India 0.13 1
48 Pondicherry University, India 0.09 2
49 Central Zoo Authority (CZA), India 0.09 1
49 Institute of Life Sciences (ILS), India 0.09 1
50 Kidwai Memorial Institute of Oncology (KMIO), India 0.09 1
51 University of North Bengal (NBU), India 0.08 1
52 Saraswati Dental College and Hospital, India 0.08 1
53 Glenmark Pharmaceuticals Limited, India 0.07 1
53 Raman Research Institute (RRI), India 0.07 1
54 Indian Institute of Rice Research (IIRR), India 0.07 2
55 Serum Institute of India Ltd. (SII), India 0.07 9
56 Indian Statistical Institute (ISI), India 0.06 1
57 Dayanand Medical College and Hospital (DMCH), India 0.06 3
58 Punjab Agricultural University (PAU), India 0.06 1
59 SRM Institute of Science and Technology, India 0.05 2
60 Indian Institute of Technology Bhubaneswar (IIT-BBS), India 0.05 1
61 Institute of Bioinformatics (IOB), India 0.05 1
62 Saveetha University, India 0.04 1
62 Narayana Hrudayalaya Pvt Ltd. (NH), India 0.04 1
62 Tamil Nadu Dr. M.G.R. Medical University (TNMGRMU), India 0.04 1
63 Tezpur University, India 0.04 1
63 Public Health Foundation of India (PHFI), India 0.04 1
64 Visvesvaraya Technological University (VTU), India 0.04 1
64 SGT Medical College, Hospital & Research Institute, India 0.04 1
64 King Institute of Preventive Medicine and Research, India 0.04 1
65 Aravind Eye Care System, India 0.04 1
66 Sanskriti Centre, India 0.04 1
66 The INDog Project, India 0.04 1
67 Lab SurgPath, India 0.03 1
68 B. J. Medical College (BJMC), India 0.03 1
68 Dr. D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Pune (DPU), India 0.03 1
69 Bharathidasan University (BDU), India 0.03 1
70 Narayana Nethralaya, India 0.02 1
71 Department of Atomic Energy (DAE), India 0.01 1
72 National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases (NICED), India 0.01 1
73 Sigur Nature Trust, India 0.01 1
73 International Institute of Information Technology, Hyderabad (IIIT-Hyderabad), India 0.01 1
74 K.E.M. Hospital Research Centre (KEMHRC), India 0.00 1
75 India Diabetes Research Foundation (IDRF), India 0.00 1
76 National Institute of Mental Health and Neuroscience (NIMHANS), India 0.00 1
76 Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Medical Sciences (SSIHMS), India 0.00 1

Footnote

Each year, the Nature Index publishes tables based on counts of high-quality research outputs in the previous calendar year. Users please note:

  1. The data behind the tables are based on a relatively small proportion of total research papers, they cover the natural sciences only and outputs are non-normalized (that is, they don’t reflect the size of the country or institution, or its overall research output).
  2. The Nature Index is one indicator of institutional research performance. The metrics of Count and Share used to order Nature Index listings are based on an institution’s or country’s publication output in 82 natural-science journals through 2022, in 2023 64 health-science journals were added to the Index. The 146 journals in the Nature Index were selected on reputation by an independent panel of leading scientists in their fields.
  3. Nature Index recognizes that many other factors must be taken into account when considering research quality and institutional performance; Nature Index metrics alone should not be used to assess institutions or individuals.
  4. Nature Index data and methods are transparent and available under a creative commons licence at nature.com/nature-index/.

The Nature Index database undergoes regular updating, corrections, adjustment of institutional hierarchies, and removal of retracted papers and thus the live website can differ from the frozen annual tables.